12月19日(火)13:30~15:00 太陽系小天体セミナー 南棟2階会議室
Dec 19 tue Solar System Minor Body Seminar Conference Room, South Bldg.2F
12月20日(水)10:30~12:00 総研大コロキウム 講義室
Dec 20 wed SOKENDAI colloquium Lecture Room
12月20日(水)13:30~14:30 理論コロキウム コスモス会館会議室
Dec 20 wed DTA colloquium Conference Room, Cosmos Lodge
12月22日(金)10:30~12:00 赤外ゼミ ALMA棟102室
Dec 22 fri Infrared Seminar ROOM102 ALMA Bldg.
詳細は以下をご覧下さい。
12月19日(火)
- キャンパス
- 三鷹
- セミナー名
- 太陽系小天体セミナー
- 定例・臨時の別
- 定例
- 日時
- 12月19日(火曜日)13時30分~15時
- 場所
- 南棟2階会議室
- 講演者
- 樋口有理可
- 所属
- RISE月惑星探査検討室
- タイトル
- 1I/2017 U1 のような軌道を持つ天体の起源
- Abstract
- 星間空間には惑星系から放出された小天体が多く存在し、それらは偶
然にも太陽系内部に突入する可能性がある。
そのような天体の離心率は極めて高い。
一方で、オールトの雲の彗星も、近傍を通過した恒星重力により高い離心率を与
えられる可能性もある。
以上の2母集団に期待される天体の軌道分布を比較する。
そして、1I/2017 U1のような軌道を持つ天体がどちらの集団から発生した可能性
が高いかを議論する。 - 連絡先
- 名前:渡部潤一
- 備考
- テレビ会議またはスカイプによる参加も可
12月20日(水)
- Campus
- Mitaka
- Seminar
- SOKENDAI colloquium
- Regularly Scheduled/Sporadic
- Regular
- Date and time
- December 20, 2017, 10:30 -12:00
- Place
- Lecture Room
- Speaker
- Tadafumi Matsuno
- Affiliation
- SOKENDAI 3rd year (D1)(Supervisor: Wako Aoki,Takuji Tsujimoto,Yutaka Komiyama)
- Title
- Chemically-old stars with young age estimates Abstract (if you like):The combination of a large spectroscopic survey and asteroseismology has discovered a peculiar stellar population in the Galactic disk: they are estimated to be young from their masses but has similar alpha-elements abundances to old stars. Since their existence is not predicted in simple galactic chemical evolution models, the origin is yet to be explained. We obtained high-quality high-resolution optical spectra for 14 of such stars. In addition to the confirmation of their alpha-enhancements, we show that they follow the typical abundance pattern of old stars in almost all the measured elements. Together with the high frequency of radial velocity variation, we suggest they are results of stellar merger or mass transfer from red giants.
- Speaker
- Takafumi Tsukui
- Affiliation
- SOKENDAI 1st year (M1)(Supervisor: 井口聖,永井洋,松田有一)
- Title
- 電波銀河の形成過程の解明
- Abstract
- Please note that the presenter information posted here is not necessarily listed in order of presentation.
- Facilitator
- -Name:Nagaaki Kambara
- Comment
- TV conference system is available connecting from Nobeyama, Hawaii, Mizusawa, and Okayama.
12月20日(水)
- Campus
- Mitaka
- Seminar
- DTA colloquium
Regularly Scheduled - Date and time
- Dec. 20 2017, 13:30-14:30
- Place
- Conference Room, Cosmos Lodge
- Speaker
- Yutaka Hirai
- Affiliation
- NAOJ
- Title
- The role of enrichment of heavy elements in the chemodynamical evolution of dwarf galaxies
- Abstract
- (optional)
Recent astronomical observations have shown that there are large star-to-star scatters in the abundances of r-process elements and increasing trend of Zn in extremely metal-poor stars. However, it is not yet clear how the early chemo-dynamical evolution of the building blocks of the Milky Way halo affect the abundances of heavy elements. In this talk, we show that high-resolution N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of dwarf galaxies. We find that galaxies with star formation rates less than 0.001 Msun per year reproduce the observed abundances of r-process elements. On the other hand, r-process elements appear at a higher metallicity in galaxies with star formation rates greater than 0.01 Msun per year. We also find that the ejecta from electron-capture supernovae contribute to stars with [Zn/Fe] > 0.5. The scatters of heavy elements mainly come from the inhomogeneity of the metals in the interstellar medium. We find that timescale of metal mixing is less than 40 Myr. This timescale is lower than that of typical dynamical times of dwarf galaxies. Our results demonstrate that the future observations of r-process elements in extremely metal-poor stars will be able to constrain the early chemo-dynamical evolution of the Local Group galaxies. - Facilitator
- -Name:Tomoya Takiwaki
- Comment
- in English
12月22日(金)
- キャンパス
- 三鷹
- セミナー名
- 赤外ゼミ
- 定例・臨時の別
- 定例
- 日時
- 12月22日(金曜日)10:30~12:00
- 場所
- ALMA棟102室
- 講演者
- 渡辺 紀治(総研大)
- タイトル
- WASP-33bの軌道傾斜角の測定
- 連絡先
- -名前:大宮正士・石川裕之
- 備考
- 後半11:30~12:00には新着論文の情報交換です。
ZOOM、TV会議システムでの参加も可能です。